What kind of herbivores live in grasslands




















For example, a lion is a predator Herd animals like these elk live in large groups for protection. Click for more detail. It's easy to see for a long distance on a grassland - as long as you're taller than the grass. Large grassland herbivores have two main tactics to keep safe: they join herds and they are very, very fast. Because herds make it harder for a predator to get a meal, they're always on the lookout for lone animals. Getting separated from the herd can mean death.

When a herd spots danger, whether it's a fire or a predator, it has to outrun it. Many herd animals are able to run within a few hours of birth and have special adaptations for speed. To be fast, an animal can either take big steps or it can move its legs very fast. Herd animals do both. Many are adapted to stand on the tips of their toes to lengthen their stride. A pack of wolves in the United States' Yellowstone National Park have cornered a lone bison on a snowy grassland.

Image by Doug Smith. Some predators have formed groups of their own. A pack of wolves might be able to chase a single animal away from its herd and kill it because they can work together. Since herd animals have become so fast, the predators that eat them need their own special adaptations to catch up. Some have become great sprinters, able to outrun their prey for short periods.

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Back To Top. However, both the Sumatran tiger Panthera tigris sumatrae and the Malayan tiger Panthera tigris jacksoni are endangered species. Habitat destruction and poaching have whittled their combined population to less than individuals. Black-footed ferrets Mustela nigripes came back from the brink of extinction 30 years ago and are the only ferret species native to North America.

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