How many grants does nih fund

To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer. In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript. A proposed US budget boost is unlikely to lead to a glut of new postdoc positions. Credit: Getty. Previous large increases in funding — notably the doubling of the NIH budget from to — created a glut of junior scientists who lacked long-term career prospects, says Navid Ghaffarzadegan, a science-policy researcher at Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in Falls Church.

As NIH budgets stagnated and even declined in subsequent years, the expanded pool of researchers had to compete for dwindling resources, and the success rate of grant applications steadily plummeted.

Uncertain prospects for postdoctoral researchers. In , he and his colleagues reported that even small increases in funding can have an outsize impact on hiring 1. Because much of the NIH budget for any given year is allocated to previously awarded grants, any fresh money tends to go disproportionately towards new grants, and those require new employees. Ghaffarzadegan says shocks and disruptions could be avoided by increasing budgets slowly and predictably over time. She noted in a report that there is little evidence of the doubling in NIH funding leading to an increase in the number of permanent jobs for new PhD holders 2.

The current career landscape should also keep any euphoria in check, Stephan says. The probable upshot of that rise, she predicts, is that laboratories will be more hesitant to hire large numbers of fresh postdocs to work on new grants. In her view, any extra funding could be particularly helpful to early-career researchers if it went to programmes to help them get their first grants.

Number of research project grant RPG applications:. Number of new or renewal competing RPG awards:. Success rate of RPG applications:. Average size of RPGs:. Number of Requivalent grant applications:.

Number of new or renewal competing Requivalent awards:. Success rates for Requivalent applications:. Average size of Requivalent awards:. Table 1. Notes: All funding is designated as being provided as an emergency requirement. All funding in the first and third supplemental appropriations acts is available until September 30, Funding in the fourth appropriations act is available until expended.

The three acts include HHS transfer authorities. Amounts provided in P. By convention, CRS does not add amounts provided as an emergency requirement to the NIH program levels in the remainder of this report. The FY regular and emergency appropriations amounts are presented separately. The proposed FY program level would have been made up of Under the request, all existing IC accounts would receive a decrease compared to FYenacted levels see Appendix A.

The creation of a new NIH institute would require amendments to the PHSA, especially Section d , which specifies that "[i]n the National Institutes of Health, the number of national research institutes and national centers may not exceed a total of The budget request proposes select specified FY funding levels for programs and activities within and across the NIH accounts based on the Administration's research priorities, as summarized in Table A For the most part, Congress does not specify NIH funding for particular diseases or areas of research, instead allowing the ICs to award funding within their mission areas.

Funding awards are generally made on a competitive basis through various funding mechanisms intended to balance scientific opportunity with health priorities. Table 2 outlines NIH program level funding over the previous 25 years; Figure 1 illustrates funding trends in both current also called nominal dollars and projected constant i. NIH has seen periods of high and low funding growth. Figure 1. Notes: By convention, program level totals include amounts "transferred in" pursuant to PHS tap but do not include any amounts "transferred out" under this same authority.

In general, amounts provided to NIH designated for emergency requirements are excluded from these totals e. Table 2. Notes: By convention, budget tables, such as Table 2 , include amounts "transferred in" pursuant to PHS tap but do not include any amounts "transferred out" under this same authority. In general, amounts provided to NIH for emergency requirements are excluded from these totals e. PB denotes "President's Budget. Appendix A.

NIH Funding Details. Table A National Institutes of Health Funding. Office of Director OD e. Superfund Interior approp. Notes: Totals may differ from the sum of the components due to rounding.